Cera Alba, commonly known as beeswax, is a natural wax produced by honeybees (genus Apis) and has been utilized in cosmetics for its multifaceted properties. In skincare formulations, beeswax functions as an effective emollient and occlusive agent, forming a protective barrier on the skin’s surface that aids in moisture retention without clogging pores. Its composition includes esters of fatty acids and long-chain alcohols, contributing to its stability and texture-enhancing qualities. Beeswax also exhibits anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties, making it beneficial for soothing irritated skin and supporting the treatment of conditions like eczema and psoriasis. Additionally, its natural antioxidants, including vitamin A, assist in combating oxidative stress, thereby contributing to skin health and resilience.

In haircare, beeswax serves as a conditioning agent, providing moisture and improving hair manageability. Its hydrophobic nature allows it to seal moisture within the hair shaft, reducing frizz and enhancing shine. Beeswax’s viscosity contributes to its role as a styling agent, offering hold and definition, particularly beneficial for textured or curly hair types. Moreover, its application can soothe the scalp and may aid in alleviating dandruff symptoms.