Cetearyl Alcohol (a defined blend of cetyl [C16] and stearyl [C18] fatty alcohols) is a waxy, high–melting, non-volatile primary alcohol used across modern skincare as an emollient, co-emulsifier, and rheology/texture builder. In emulsions, its long alkyl chains pack into lamellar domains that increase viscosity, reduce syneresis, and stabilize oil–water interfaces. For leave-on products, these lamellae deposit a soft, low-tack film that diminishes transepidermal water loss (TEWL) by improving the skin’s hydrolipidic continuity and by minimizing water evaporation through occlusion. Because it is not a short-chain “drying” alcohol, it is typically well tolerated, helps creams feel cushiony and uniform, and supports the sensory signature of barrier creams, rich moisturizers, and balms.
In hair and scalp care, this raw material is a pillar of conditioning systems. In rinse-off conditioners it co-structures with cationic surfactants (e.g., quats) or with anionics/amphoterics to create lamellar gel networks that drive viscosity, wet/dry slip, and the on-fiber deposition that reduces friction and static. In masks and leave-ins, its waxy network enhances body and combability without excessive greasiness when paired with light esters, silicones, or oils. The same structuring behavior enables solid formats (bars/sticks) and maintains clarity in rich but stable surfactant systems.

Quick Insights
Ingredient Rating:
GOOD
Type of Ingredient:
Moisturizer, Emollient, Texture Enhancer, Conditioner, Barrier Support and Emulsifier
Intended Function:
Stabilize and thicken emulsions while depositing a soft, emollient film that improves skin feel and hair manageability.
Common Applications:
Moisturizers, barrier creams, body lotions, sunscreens, cleansing balms, hair conditioners, masks, leave-ins, and solid bars.
Target Audience:
Brands formulating for dry/sensitive skin sensorials and damaged, frizz-prone, or color-treated hair seeking slip and easy combing.
Also Known As:
Cetostearyl Alcohol, Alcohols, C16-18, CAS 67762-27-0 / 8005-44-5, EC 267-008-6.
Safety Analysis
Authoritative cosmetic safety bodies conclude that long-chain fatty alcohols (including cetearyl alcohol) are safe as used in current cosmetic categories and concentrations. Typical product roles are emollient, co-emulsifier/emulsion stabilizer, viscosity controller, and nonionic surfactant functions; irritation and sensitization are uncommon compared with short-chain alcohols. As with all powdered/flake waxes, manage dust during manufacturing, incorporate into the oil phase (heat to melt), and verify preservative efficacy at the finished-product level (the ingredient is not a preservative). For haircare, pair with cationic conditioners to maximize deposition and with humectants to balance feel across climates.

References
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